解决了

使用VUM安装NFS VAAI氛围？

  • 2016年12月14日
  • 10个答复
  • 1634年的观点
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
现在，我们即将推动ESXI 5.5 U3B，因此我们可以继续前进到AOS 4.7.3.2。

由于Nutanix不支持推出补丁，因此我们计划使用vum做到这一点。至少要节省时间，从必须手动升级每个节点才能升级到U3B。除了补丁之外，我们还安装了NFS VAAI VIB。在我们的实验室中，我们通过命令行进行此操作，但是是否有人找到了一个ZIP或软件包可以支持以这种方式推出我们只能将基线与更新和VIB文件打包？到目前为止，我们找不到具有ZIP文件或我们可以利用的任何东西的任何地方。

由于我们在每个群集中都有两个数据中心，因此我们很乐意节省时间，如果可能的话，任何建议都非常感谢。


谢谢！
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最好的答案乔恩2016年12月14日，17:11

\n
\nSeriously, you just upload the patch bundle into the upgrade software for Hypervisor, give it the Md5 from VMware, and it does it all for you. easy stuff.","className":"post__content__best_answer"}">
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大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
\n
\nSince Nutanix doesn't support pushing out patches, we planned to do that with VUM which is fine. At least saving time from having to bring down each node manually for upgrading to u3b. On top of patching, we're also installing NFS VAAI VIB. In our lab, we do it via command line, but has anyone found a zip, or package that VUM can support pushing out that way we can just package our baseline with updates and the VIB file? We can't find anywhere that has a zip file or anything we can leverage thus far.
\n
\nSince we have two data centers a good number of nodes in the cluster at each, We'd love to save time if at all possible, so any advice is greatly appreciated.
\n
\n
\nThanks!","quoteUsername":"ddubuque","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
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10个答复

乔恩
秩
UserLevel 6
徽章 +29
嘿，实际上，我们确实支持将类似的补丁自〜4.5或4.6（不记得确切的一个）开始。

认真地说，您只需将补丁程序包上传到用于管理程序的升级软件中，从VMware提供了MD5，它可以为您提供所有功能。简单的东西。
乔恩·科勒|Nutanix工程技术总监|Nutanix NPX＃003，VCDX＃116 |@jonkohler |如果有用的话，请荣誉！
\n
\nSeriously, you just upload the patch bundle into the upgrade software for Hypervisor, give it the Md5 from VMware, and it does it all for you. easy stuff.","quoteUsername":"Jon","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
很高兴听到，谢谢您的迅速练习。

您知道是否可以以某种能力为VIB文件执行相同的操作？
大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
\n
\nDo you know if you can do the same for VIB files in some capacity?","quoteUsername":"ddubuque","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
乔恩
秩
UserLevel 6
徽章 +29
因此，对于我们内部管理的VIB，是的，它只是做到了，您不告诉它，它只是“做”。这意味着您不必弄乱NFS VAAI氛围或任何东西。

For 3rd party VIBs, the use case for the amount of times people A) actually use them and actually update them is super rare (from our conversations with customers and empirical observations and so on).

重要的是要注意（这是一场长时间的对话，我会简短），ESXI补丁只是每次ESXI图像的整体更新。VUM使您看起来需要900个补丁，但实际上它使您可以选择在单个捆绑包中进行单个项目作为一个关闭，这是一个非常非常非常很少有人这样做的。通常他们“只应用所有这些”，即使您从字面上看未偿还50个补丁，也只适用一（即最新的）。

您可以从补丁管理器网站上获取您要查找的内容，此处：https://www.vmware.com/patchmgr/findpatchbyreleasename.portal

几乎所有ESXI贴片均为〜300-350MB，这是ESXI图像的大小。有些是〜700MB，因为它们确实包含两个图像，每张300张图像。

您将其上传到棱镜，并将其授予MD5，而Prism将连接到Vcenter，为您做DRS / Maintenance Mode Dance，然后您坐在喝咖啡
乔恩·科勒|Nutanix工程技术总监|Nutanix NPX＃003，VCDX＃116 |@jonkohler |如果有用的话，请荣誉！
\n
\nFor 3rd party VIBs, the use case for the amount of times people A) actually use them and 😎 actually update them is super rare (from our conversations with customers and empirical observations and so on).
\n
\nIts important to note (and this is a long conversation, I'll keep it short) that ESXi patches are just a whole update of the entire ESXi image every time. VUM makes it look like you need 900 patches, but really its giving you the option to do individual items inside of a single bundle as a one off, which very very very rarely someone actually does. Usually they \"just apply all of them\", which even if you literally have 50 patches outstanding, it only applies ONE<\/b><\/u> (i.e the latest one).
\n
\nYou can get the patch for what you're looking for from the patch manager website, here: https:\/\/www.vmware.com\/patchmgr\/findPatchByReleaseName.portal<\/a>
\n
\nAlmost all ESXi patches are ~300-350mb, which is the size of the ESXi image. Some are ~700MB because they really contain two images, 300 each.
\n
\nYou upload that to Prism, and give it the Md5, and Prism will connect to vCenter, do the DRS \/ Maintenance mode dance for you, and you sit back sipping coffee","quoteUsername":"Jon","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
我感谢这个建议。这就是我们打算做的。按下ESXI U3B，然后按U3B补丁的整个捆绑包。好像在VUM中，我们要补充一个基线的主机，其中包含U3B主机升级以及补丁束。

因此，从您说的话来看，使用Nutanix似乎更简单。我将有两个努力完成。一个带有U3B主机升级的一个，然后以相同的方式按下补丁束。（请告诉我我是否在误解。）

再次感谢！
大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
\n
\nSo from what you're saying this seem much more simplfied using nutanix. I'll have two pushes to accomplish. One with the u3b host upgrade, and then push the patch bundle after in the same manner. (Please tell me if I'm misinterpreting.)
\n
\nMuch appreciated again!","quoteUsername":"ddubuque","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
乔恩
秩
UserLevel 6
徽章 +29
从字面上看，这只是一个文件。VUM让您认为还有更多事情要做，但是如果您只是扔最新的补丁，它将转到最新


在传统世界中，VUM让您认为自己必须去U3B，然后将所有补丁应用于“起床”补丁9，但实际上，如果您只使用补丁9，它直接进入补丁9包括U3B的所有优点，以及在U3B和补丁之间出现的补丁

这意味着实际ESXI内部没有“补丁堆叠”。

深入潜水，请查看此页面：https://kb.vmware.com/kb/2143832

这列出了所有构建数字。如果将补丁程序与build ID 4345813一起应用，然后您在vCenter中查看版本上的5.5 build 4345813，它将运行补丁程序9，并包含所有以前发布的所有补丁的代码，而无需实际下载和应用任何以前补丁。当您考虑它时，非常整洁。
乔恩·科勒|Nutanix工程技术总监|Nutanix NPX＃003，VCDX＃116 |@jonkohler |如果有用的话，请荣誉！
\n
\n
\nIn the traditional world, VUM makes you think you have to go to u3b, then apply all of the patches to \"get up to\" Patch 9, but in reality, if you just apply patch 9, it goes directly to patch 9, which includes all of the goodness of u3b, and the patches that have come between u3b and patch 9
\n
\nMeaning there is no \"patch stacking\" inside of actual ESXi.
\n
\nDiving one level deeper, check out this page: https:\/\/kb.vmware.com\/kb\/2143832<\/a>
\n
\nThis lists all build numbers. If you apply the patch with build ID 4345813, and you then see in vCenter where the version says 5.5 Build 4345813, it will be running patch 9, and include all of the code from all patches previous released, without actually downloading and applying any previous patches. Pretty neat when you think about it.","quoteUsername":"Jon","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
乔恩，

感谢您的详细说明。我将查看信息并将其传递给我的同事。这种方法似乎很简单。谢谢！
大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
\n
\nThank you for the detailed explanation. I'll review the information and pass it along and pass it along to my colleague. that approach seems simple. Thanks!","quoteUsername":"ddubuque","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
您提到可能支持4.6.x。您认为仅支持4.6吗？
大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
乔恩
秩
UserLevel 6
徽章 +29
我们开始在4.6.1的Prism中支持类似这样的临时补丁。为了完全透明，4.6.1 Hypervisor补丁升级过程有效，但是有一些斑点在边缘周围粗糙（例如，在边缘外壳中没有防护栏，等等）

随后的版本已经摆脱了这些粗糙的边缘，现在它的效果很好。这并不是所有的厄运和忧郁，只是像往常一样透明。

如果您想在整个过程中首次帮助，以确保一切顺利进行，请随时打开支持票。



如果您转到升级软件>管理程序，则应该看到将其上传到其中的位置。
乔恩·科勒|Nutanix工程技术总监|Nutanix NPX＃003，VCDX＃116 |@jonkohler |如果有用的话，请荣誉！
\n
\nSubsequent releases have polished off those rough edges, and now it works really well. It's not all doom and gloom, just being transparent as we always are.
\n
\nFeel free to open a support ticket if you'd like help the first time through the process to make sure everything goes smoothly.
\n
\n
\n
\nIf you go to Upgrade Software > Hypervisor, you should see spots to upload it there.","quoteUsername":"Jon","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
ddubuque
UserLevel 3
徽章 +10
我们可能最终这样做，但是我的混乱在于这些斑块束。它们不包括其中的图像文件（假设我们想使用Express补丁9。）我该如何推动？我只上传zip文件吗？
大卫·杜比克（David Dubuque）||BKD ||Nutanix NTC 2019和2020 ||Nutanix技术咨询委员会成员||https://darklinkrising.com
乔恩
秩
UserLevel 6
徽章 +29
当您从补丁程序管理器门户网站获得补丁程序时，您将知道要下载的内容，通常文件名表示其中包含的构建。然后，您可以使用我发布的其他链接将构建与“通用”名称（即补丁9等）相关联。听起来不像听起来那么可怕，一旦您做一次，那将是轻而易举的
乔恩·科勒|Nutanix工程技术总监|Nutanix NPX＃003，VCDX＃116 |@jonkohler |如果有用的话，请荣誉！
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