用启动固件设置为UEFI从VMware ESXI 5.5到AVH迁移VM

我
徽章 +4
我将创建大量的VM，并将启动固件设置为EFI。

据我了解，AHV无法转换“开箱即用”

我被告知的选项包括以下内容： -

  • 使用VMware转换器执行虚拟VM转换以将启动固件更改为BIOS
  • 使用导入工具将VMDK文件介绍并运行CLI命令以接受UEFI设置

这听起来对吗？有没有更简单的方法？

可以使用UEFI创建AHV下的新VM吗？
\n
\nAs I understand it, AHV cannot convert \"out of the box\"
\n
\nThe options I have been told include the following:-
\n
\n
    \n
  • Use VMware Convertor to perform a virtual to virtual VM conversion to change the boot firmware back to BIOS \n
  • Use an import tool to bring in the VMDK files over and run a CLI command to accept the UEFI setup<\/ul>
    \nDoes this sound right? Is there an easier way?
    \n
    \nCan new VMs under AHV be created with UEFI ?","quoteUsername":"Icebun","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
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6个答复

j
秩
Userlevel 1
徽章 +5
请不要使用VMware转换器从VMware转换为AHV，因此存在一些问题。

我们有一个门户关于如何从ESXI迁移到AHV的门户文档
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetId=web-console-guide-prism-v51:man-cluster-conversion-esxi-esxi-to-ahv-t.html

目前，不支持将ESXI UEFI启用VM直接迁移到AHV。
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetId=amf-guide-aos-aos-v50:vmm-vm-vm-vm-migration-prereqs-windows-c.html

在AHV中创建UEFI VM之前，请在安装OS之前将以下内容添加到VM
acli vm.update vm_id uefi_boot = true
我
徽章 +4
JJODER写道：请不要使用VMware转换器从VMware转换为AHV，因此有一些问题。

我们有一个门户关于如何从ESXI迁移到AHV的门户文档
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetId=web-console-guide-prism-v51:man-cluster-conversion-esxi-esxi-to-ahv-t.html

目前，不支持将ESXI UEFI启用VM直接迁移到AHV。
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetId=amf-guide-aos-aos-v50:vmm-vm-vm-vm-migration-prereqs-windows-c.html

在AHV中创建UEFI VM之前，请在安装OS之前将以下内容添加到VM
acli vm.update vm_id uefi_boot = true
谢谢提供信息。

只是几件事： -

我看到了以下内容的参考： -

对于AOS 4.6.1及以后，您可以迁移使用UEFI启动的VM（引导）。
  • Hyper-V中的2（Gen 2）Windows VM

要启动启用UEFI的访客VM，请使用ACLI选项uefi_boot = true配置每个VM。以下选项需要AHV的支持版本（版本20160127及以后）和AOS（版本4.6.1及以后）。
例如：
acli vm.update vm_id uefi_boot = true当我运行ESXI 5.5时，我想以上不适用。那正确吗？
如果是这样，我可以以某种方式导入VMDK文件吗？

我还阅读了Nutanix Guess工具的系统要求。虽然不正式支持，但我可以将其用于Windows XP和Server 2003 VM吗？
jjoder wrote:Please do not use vmware converter to convert from vmware to AHV there are some issues in doing so.
\n
\nWe have a portal doc on how to migrate from esxi to AHV
\nhttps:\/\/portal.nutanix.com\/#\/page\/docs\/details?targetId=Web-Console-Guide-Prism-v51:man-cluster-conversion-esxi-to-ahv-t.html<\/a>
\n
\nCurrently it's not supported to migrate esxi UEFI enabled VMs to AHV directly.
\nhttps:\/\/portal.nutanix.com\/#\/page\/docs\/details?targetId=AMF-Guide-AOS-v50:vmm-vm-migration-prereqs-windows-c.html<\/a>
\n
\nIn AHV to create a UEFI vm add the following to a VM before installing the OS
\nacli vm.update vm_id uefi_boot=True
\n<\/blockquote>Thanks for the information.
\n
\nJust a couple of things:-
\n
\nI saw the reference that says the following:-
\n
\nFor AOS 4.6.1 and later, you can migrate VMs that use UEFI to start (boot).<\/i>
\n
Sandeepmp
秩
UserLevel 4
徽章 +19
Icebun

是的。您可以将VMDK导入AHV，然后使用该VM创建VM。请参阅下面的文件。

https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetId=web-console-guide-prism-v51:wc-image-configure-configure-acropopolis-acropolis-wc-t.html
j
秩
Userlevel 1
徽章 +5
是的，您可以导入VMDK。uefi在VMware到AHV存在问题。如果VM不使用UEFI，则整个VM将正常转换。

DOC中的UEFI仅由Hyper-V到AHV而非VMware支持。如果您有其他不使用UEFI的VM，则可以无问题导入这些VM。主要密钥是在移动VM之前安装Virtio驱动程序。

我们还有这个KB，还有更多详细信息步骤
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/kbs/details?targetID=KA03200000000TTTGPCAW

本指南
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetid= migration-guide-aos-v51:ermigration-guide-aos-v51

这是AHV上支持VM类型的列表
https://portal.nutanix.com/#/page/docs/details?targetID=AHV-ADMIN-GUIDE-V51:VMM-VM-VM-VM-DRIVER-DRIVER-TYPES-R.HTML

有一些博客，有关如何使Windows 2003工作但不受其不利支持。

至于NGT，OS必须为64位，并且仅支持Windows 2008 R2/Windows 7或更高版本。

因此，Microsoft不再支持Windows 2003和XP。
\n
\nThe UEFI in the doc is only supported from Hyper-v to AHV not VMware. If you have other VM's that aren't using UEFI then you can import those without an issue. The main key would to be to install VirtIO driver before moving the VM over.
\n
\nWe also have this KB with more details steps
\nhttps:\/\/portal.nutanix.com\/#\/page\/kbs\/details?targetId=kA032000000TTgPCAW<\/a>
\n
\nThis guide
\nhttps:\/\/portal.nutanix.com\/#\/page\/docs\/details?targetId=Migration-Guide-AOS-v51:Migration-Guide-AOS-v51<\/a>
\n
\nHere is a list of support VM types on AHV
\nhttps:\/\/portal.nutanix.com\/#\/page\/docs\/details?targetId=AHV-Admin-Guide-v51:vmm-vm-driver-types-r.html<\/a>
\n
\nThere are some blogs on how to get Windows 2003 to work but not offically supported.
\n
\nAs for NGT the OS needs to be 64 bit and Windows 2008 R2\/Windows 7 or later is only supported.
\n
\nThis is due that Microsoft doesn't support Windows 2003 and XP anymore.","quoteUsername":"jjoder","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
我
徽章 +4
只是一个更新。

测试第三个pary解决方案，该解决方案将使我能够将磁盘格式从GPT更改为MBR。结果，我可以将启动固件从VMware中的EFI更改为BIOS。

有人可以确认此转换只需要在启动Partiton居住时在磁盘上进行吗？因此，换句话说，如果VM具有两个或多个基于GPT的磁盘，则只需修改操作系统。

那是对的吗？
\n
\nTesting out a 3rd pary solution that will allow me to change the disk format from GPT to MBR. As a consequence, I can then change the boot firmware back to BIOS from EFI in VMware.
\n
\nCan someone confirm this conversion only needs to take place on the disk when the boot partiton resides? So in other words where a VM has two or more disks that are GPT based, only the one contain the operating system needs to be modified.
\n
\nIs that correct?","quoteUsername":"Icebun","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
一个
徽章 +10
你好，
无需使用VMware转换器
1.使用WINSCP将VMDK转移到Nutanix群集
2.将VMDK转换为RAW
3.与网络适配器创建VM
4. UEFI-Boot的VM Update VM
5.ADD磁盘并使用“来自ADSF文件的克隆”并指定原始磁盘
6.启动VM。
**尝试使用测试VM迁移。如果成功然后迁移休息实际VM
希望这将很有用。上面提到的hyperv。
\nThere is no need to use vmware convertor
\n1.transfer vmdk to nutanix cluster using winscp
\n2.convert vmdk to raw
\n3.create vm with network adaptor
\n4.update vm for uefi-boot
\n5.add disk and use \"clone from adsf file\" and specify the raw disk
\n6.start the vm.
\n**try to migrate using a test vm .if success then migrate rest actual vm
\nHope this will be useful.The above mentioned are for Hyperv.should be same for esxi","quoteUsername":"alunkal","translations":{"Common":{"like":"Like","unlike":"Unlike"},"Forum":{"Quote":"Quote","Share":"Share"}}}">
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